Table VII.A.2.a(2008) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that self-insure at least one plan by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2008 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Percent Full-Time Employees |
Percent Low-Wage Employees ** |
|||||||||
Division and State |
Total |
75% or more |
50-74% |
Less than 50% |
50% or more |
Less than 50% |
||||||
|
||||||||||||
United States |
34.2% |
|
33.0% |
|
32.8% |
|
42.6% |
|
43.0% |
|
31.3% |
|
|
||||||||||||
New England: |
||||||||||||
Connecticut |
27.5% |
|
25.6% |
|
30.3% |
* |
39.8% |
* |
42.4% |
|
25.2% |
|
Maine |
28.1% |
|
25.1% |
|
38.7% |
|
27.9% |
* |
37.9% |
|
23.6% |
|
Massachusetts |
29.1% |
|
29.7% |
|
38.2% |
|
14.9% |
|
40.6% |
|
26.3% |
|
New Hampshire |
31.9% |
|
31.4% |
|
40.1% |
|
24.7% |
|
44.9% |
|
28.6% |
|
Rhode Island |
28.2% |
|
29.8% |
|
21.8% |
* |
29.2% |
|
37.0% |
|
25.8% |
|
Vermont |
33.1% |
|
37.9% |
|
15.4% |
|
29.3% |
|
32.6% |
|
33.3% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Middle Atlantic: |
||||||||||||
New Jersey |
25.5% |
|
24.1% |
|
23.5% |
* |
41.0% |
|
47.2% |
|
21.8% |
|
New York |
27.3% |
|
25.3% |
|
25.4% |
|
38.0% |
|
30.5% |
|
26.5% |
|
Pennsylvania |
35.3% |
|
38.0% |
|
14.9% |
|
40.5% |
|
41.9% |
|
33.2% |
|
|
||||||||||||
East North Central: |
||||||||||||
Illinois |
37.4% |
|
38.8% |
|
33.5% |
|
34.8% |
|
44.6% |
|
34.9% |
|
Indiana |
39.3% |
|
35.4% |
|
46.2% |
|
49.0% |
|
52.8% |
|
34.3% |
|
Michigan |
30.2% |
|
28.5% |
|
27.0% |
|
40.8% |
|
37.4% |
|
27.2% |
|
Ohio |
34.8% |
|
29.4% |
|
32.3% |
|
54.5% |
|
40.4% |
|
32.2% |
|
Wisconsin |
30.9% |
|
28.6% |
|
42.5% |
|
22.7% |
|
40.3% |
|
27.6% |
|
|
||||||||||||
West North Central: |
||||||||||||
Iowa |
33.8% |
|
30.6% |
|
46.9% |
|
36.6% |
|
35.1% |
|
33.3% |
|
Kansas |
33.4% |
|
30.9% |
|
31.9% |
* |
48.4% |
|
38.9% |
|
31.2% |
|
Minnesota |
37.2% |
|
34.1% |
|
52.6% |
|
32.8% |
|
39.8% |
|
36.2% |
|
Missouri |
34.3% |
|
36.8% |
|
29.2% |
|
24.3% |
|
37.5% |
|
33.0% |
|
Nebraska |
34.6% |
|
37.1% |
|
29.2% |
* |
25.8% |
|
30.2% |
|
36.9% |
|
North Dakota |
35.1% |
|
34.5% |
|
38.9% |
|
33.8% |
* |
44.3% |
|
31.3% |
|
South Dakota |
28.5% |
|
29.1% |
|
18.6% |
|
35.7% |
|
33.9% |
|
25.3% |
|
|
||||||||||||
South Atlantic: |
||||||||||||
Delaware |
40.0% |
|
40.0% |
|
36.6% |
|
43.1% |
|
57.0% |
|
34.9% |
|
District of Columbia |
38.0% |
|
37.8% |
|
42.6% |
|
30.6% |
* |
38.3% |
|
37.9% |
|
Florida |
38.0% |
|
33.4% |
|
44.8% |
|
61.4% |
|
57.3% |
|
31.3% |
|
Georgia |
36.3% |
|
34.8% |
|
40.0% |
|
43.5% |
|
41.0% |
|
34.9% |
|
Maryland |
34.2% |
|
33.8% |
|
25.4% |
* |
45.6% |
|
40.2% |
|
32.6% |
|
North Carolina |
40.5% |
|
39.2% |
|
24.6% |
|
59.7% |
|
56.0% |
|
33.0% |
|
South Carolina |
38.8% |
|
39.5% |
|
41.9% |
|
31.9% |
* |
47.7% |
|
34.9% |
|
Virginia |
33.3% |
|
32.1% |
|
35.8% |
|
37.0% |
|
28.4% |
|
34.9% |
|
West Virginia |
39.7% |
|
38.4% |
|
42.3% |
|
43.4% |
|
37.1% |
|
41.3% |
|
|
||||||||||||
East South Central: |
||||||||||||
Alabama |
36.8% |
|
32.1% |
|
44.6% |
|
58.6% |
|
55.9% |
|
28.9% |
|
Kentucky |
35.6% |
|
33.5% |
|
46.7% |
|
40.2% |
|
38.0% |
|
34.5% |
|
Mississippi |
42.4% |
|
36.8% |
|
53.9% |
|
65.7% |
|
47.4% |
|
39.2% |
|
Tennessee |
37.8% |
|
30.4% |
|
49.1% |
|
64.8% |
|
51.9% |
|
30.7% |
|
|
||||||||||||
West South Central: |
||||||||||||
Arkansas |
38.3% |
|
39.2% |
|
47.4% |
|
20.2% |
|
35.4% |
|
40.2% |
|
Louisiana |
33.9% |
|
32.0% |
|
35.4% |
|
43.2% |
|
40.1% |
|
30.3% |
|
Oklahoma |
33.2% |
|
30.5% |
|
37.4% |
* |
49.1% |
|
38.6% |
|
29.8% |
|
Texas |
41.3% |
|
40.4% |
|
34.7% |
|
57.6% |
|
51.4% |
|
36.5% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Mountain: |
||||||||||||
Arizona |
39.2% |
|
38.7% |
|
28.4% |
|
57.4% |
|
58.4% |
|
32.9% |
|
Colorado |
40.6% |
|
42.5% |
|
37.5% |
* |
27.8% |
|
35.4% |
|
41.7% |
|
Idaho |
31.7% |
|
31.5% |
|
24.2% |
|
43.9% |
* |
40.5% |
|
28.7% |
|
Montana |
33.2% |
|
32.1% |
|
36.2% |
* |
37.0% |
* |
26.9% |
* |
35.2% |
|
Nevada |
31.1% |
|
30.0% |
|
30.0% |
* |
43.0% |
|
33.4% |
|
30.5% |
|
New Mexico |
40.0% |
|
39.9% |
|
34.8% |
* |
47.4% |
|
41.0% |
|
39.6% |
|
Utah |
36.8% |
|
38.7% |
|
32.5% |
|
29.0% |
* |
45.1% |
|
34.8% |
|
Wyoming |
40.0% |
|
40.6% |
|
45.5% |
|
26.5% |
|
33.2% |
|
42.1% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Pacific: |
||||||||||||
Alaska |
41.1% |
|
44.9% |
|
12.3% |
* |
50.4% |
|
57.8% |
|
38.3% |
|
California |
32.0% |
|
31.7% |
|
24.7% |
|
45.1% |
|
39.3% |
|
30.4% |
|
Hawaii |
29.4% |
|
30.7% |
|
22.6% |
|
31.1% |
|
34.9% |
|
27.5% |
|
Oregon |
30.2% |
|
31.1% |
|
27.0% |
* |
29.2% |
* |
39.9% |
|
27.5% |
|
Washington |
29.4% |
|
29.6% |
|
25.7% |
* |
32.3% |
|
45.7% |
|
27.1% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2008 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component. |
||||||||||||
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix. |
||||||||||||
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. |
||||||||||||
** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. |
Table VII.A.2.a(2008) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that self-insure at least one plan by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2008 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Percent Full-Time Employees |
Percent Low-Wage Employees ** |
|||||||||
Division and State |
Total |
75% or more |
50-74% |
Less than 50% |
50% or more |
Less than 50% |
||||||
|
||||||||||||
United States |
0.44% |
|
0.82% |
|
1.62% |
|
1.15% |
|
1.04% |
|
0.54% |
|
|
||||||||||||
New England: |
||||||||||||
Connecticut |
1.86% |
|
2.42% |
|
10.27% |
* |
12.53% |
* |
8.75% |
|
1.83% |
|
Maine |
2.53% |
|
2.66% |
|
10.75% |
|
9.61% |
* |
7.81% |
|
2.89% |
|
Massachusetts |
2.09% |
|
2.71% |
|
5.98% |
|
4.24% |
|
3.78% |
|
2.94% |
|
New Hampshire |
1.61% |
|
2.26% |
|
6.55% |
|
6.60% |
|
5.46% |
|
2.31% |
|
Rhode Island |
3.00% |
|
3.67% |
|
9.32% |
* |
4.78% |
|
6.52% |
|
3.76% |
|
Vermont |
2.70% |
|
3.84% |
|
3.77% |
|
8.14% |
|
5.07% |
|
2.97% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Middle Atlantic: |
||||||||||||
New Jersey |
2.06% |
|
2.21% |
|
10.24% |
* |
10.81% |
|
8.51% |
|
2.20% |
|
New York |
2.12% |
|
2.93% |
|
4.12% |
|
5.55% |
|
4.77% |
|
2.75% |
|
Pennsylvania |
2.89% |
|
3.65% |
|
3.37% |
|
7.92% |
|
5.49% |
|
3.06% |
|
|
||||||||||||
East North Central: |
||||||||||||
Illinois |
1.60% |
|
2.23% |
|
6.67% |
|
7.76% |
|
6.22% |
|
2.18% |
|
Indiana |
3.06% |
|
4.86% |
|
8.31% |
|
10.23% |
|
4.97% |
|
4.53% |
|
Michigan |
2.89% |
|
3.42% |
|
5.26% |
|
9.41% |
|
6.86% |
|
3.12% |
|
Ohio |
2.43% |
|
2.16% |
|
5.79% |
|
7.79% |
|
3.95% |
|
2.19% |
|
Wisconsin |
4.16% |
|
4.94% |
|
5.72% |
|
6.52% |
|
6.21% |
|
5.75% |
|
|
||||||||||||
West North Central: |
||||||||||||
Iowa |
2.24% |
|
1.59% |
|
9.75% |
|
8.40% |
|
3.38% |
|
2.40% |
|
Kansas |
2.98% |
|
2.65% |
|
10.10% |
* |
9.09% |
|
4.01% |
|
3.60% |
|
Minnesota |
2.09% |
|
2.02% |
|
7.21% |
|
7.59% |
|
6.05% |
|
3.05% |
|
Missouri |
2.56% |
|
4.02% |
|
5.55% |
|
5.61% |
|
4.72% |
|
3.06% |
|
Nebraska |
3.71% |
|
4.48% |
|
12.17% |
* |
7.44% |
|
3.55% |
|
5.15% |
|
North Dakota |
3.58% |
|
3.47% |
|
8.72% |
|
10.79% |
* |
6.27% |
|
3.54% |
|
South Dakota |
3.31% |
|
4.13% |
|
5.58% |
|
7.85% |
|
6.39% |
|
4.50% |
|
|
||||||||||||
South Atlantic: |
||||||||||||
Delaware |
2.67% |
|
3.45% |
|
8.95% |
|
9.98% |
|
6.28% |
|
3.35% |
|
District of Columbia |
1.37% |
|
1.60% |
|
11.64% |
|
12.21% |
* |
7.22% |
|
1.89% |
|
Florida |
3.57% |
|
4.06% |
|
8.88% |
|
8.70% |
|
5.72% |
|
4.18% |
|
Georgia |
3.66% |
|
4.49% |
|
8.78% |
|
10.04% |
|
7.57% |
|
4.02% |
|
Maryland |
4.06% |
|
4.43% |
|
8.32% |
* |
9.92% |
|
9.00% |
|
4.18% |
|
North Carolina |
1.64% |
|
1.97% |
|
6.01% |
|
8.70% |
|
6.25% |
|
3.43% |
|
South Carolina |
1.87% |
|
3.38% |
|
4.04% |
|
9.91% |
* |
6.98% |
|
3.86% |
|
Virginia |
1.46% |
|
2.44% |
|
8.99% |
|
8.77% |
|
5.01% |
|
2.66% |
|
West Virginia |
3.89% |
|
4.15% |
|
9.72% |
|
9.08% |
|
5.15% |
|
4.97% |
|
|
||||||||||||
East South Central: |
||||||||||||
Alabama |
2.94% |
|
2.94% |
|
9.85% |
|
10.95% |
|
7.51% |
|
3.91% |
|
Kentucky |
3.99% |
|
5.42% |
|
9.23% |
|
9.90% |
|
4.97% |
|
5.24% |
|
Mississippi |
4.19% |
|
5.08% |
|
10.01% |
|
10.89% |
|
6.10% |
|
6.12% |
|
Tennessee |
2.52% |
|
3.21% |
|
11.19% |
|
8.79% |
|
6.28% |
|
2.58% |
|
|
||||||||||||
West South Central: |
||||||||||||
Arkansas |
4.06% |
|
4.08% |
|
13.50% |
|
5.32% |
|
6.03% |
|
5.22% |
|
Louisiana |
2.80% |
|
3.53% |
|
6.69% |
|
11.39% |
|
7.23% |
|
3.83% |
|
Oklahoma |
3.42% |
|
4.38% |
|
11.68% |
* |
11.58% |
|
4.61% |
|
3.14% |
|
Texas |
1.76% |
|
2.81% |
|
5.91% |
|
3.28% |
|
3.36% |
|
3.08% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Mountain: |
||||||||||||
Arizona |
2.32% |
|
3.82% |
|
7.52% |
|
12.26% |
|
3.89% |
|
3.78% |
|
Colorado |
3.34% |
|
4.35% |
|
11.43% |
* |
7.46% |
|
7.84% |
|
3.76% |
|
Idaho |
2.79% |
|
4.06% |
|
4.67% |
|
14.89% |
* |
6.79% |
|
3.10% |
|
Montana |
3.01% |
|
3.29% |
|
11.71% |
* |
11.58% |
* |
9.12% |
* |
3.31% |
|
Nevada |
2.28% |
|
2.84% |
|
11.23% |
* |
12.21% |
|
6.86% |
|
2.60% |
|
New Mexico |
1.93% |
|
3.54% |
|
10.62% |
* |
9.26% |
|
5.59% |
|
2.91% |
|
Utah |
2.75% |
|
4.81% |
|
7.89% |
|
9.49% |
* |
7.72% |
|
3.96% |
|
Wyoming |
2.93% |
|
3.26% |
|
12.17% |
|
7.51% |
|
8.11% |
|
3.54% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Pacific: |
||||||||||||
Alaska |
4.44% |
|
4.63% |
|
6.74% |
* |
11.62% |
|
9.54% |
|
3.54% |
|
California |
1.13% |
|
2.21% |
|
5.27% |
|
6.67% |
|
4.85% |
|
1.74% |
|
Hawaii |
2.95% |
|
3.27% |
|
4.89% |
|
8.40% |
|
7.11% |
|
3.53% |
|
Oregon |
3.15% |
|
3.75% |
|
9.78% |
* |
9.42% |
* |
8.14% |
|
3.23% |
|
Washington |
3.51% |
|
5.09% |
|
8.78% |
* |
7.50% |
|
9.36% |
|
3.85% |
|
|
||||||||||||
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2008 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component. |
||||||||||||
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix. |
||||||||||||
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. |
||||||||||||
** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details. |